Explore the National Organic Program Regulations

The Regulations

Officially, 7 CFR Part 205. The Code of Federal Regulations housed online by the National Archives spells out what it means to be certified organic under the USDA’s National Organic Program. This may not be the first place to start when getting into organic, but bookmark this page for later in your computer search. (The regs are dense and full of legal language. Sometimes it can be hard to think through the applications of the law, just from reading the regulations alone. That’s why the NOP has a handbook and further explainers.) Keep in mind, organic guides, training, and your certifier will always refer to the regulations when describing organic practices and compliance, so you’ll find yourself here eventually.

The Handbook

The National Organic Program provides further clarification and guidance on how the organic regulations apply to operations. The Handbook is nonbinding and operators should refer to the regulations.

Recordkeeping & Regs For Crops

After you’ve covered the basics of the regulations, you’ll want to begin to think about how to record your practices so that you’ll be able to show the certifier evidence of your practices.

See:

A group of chickens and roosters gathered on and around a large log near a concrete wall and a tree trunk outdoors.

Organic Livestock & Poultry Standards (OLPS)

Close-up of golden wheat in a field with a farm combine harvester and a truck in the background under cloudy sky.

Strengthening Organic Enforcement (SOE)

Cluster of fresh white mushrooms in plastic bags on a brown surface.

Market Development Rule for Mushroom and Pet Food Producers